AAU IS QUIETLY UNDER ATTACK
PT. 7
Excerpts below are sourced directly from the PAC-12 Men's
Basketball Task Force Report & Recommendations March 2018.
The Task Force was
conceived as a group of people with varied but deep experience in the world of
college basketball, capable of producing practical and actionable
recommendations that would inform the parallel effort being undertaken at the
NCAA level under former Secretary of State (and former Stanford University
Provost) Condoleezza Rice, while at the same time providing a basis for the
Conference’s research, input, and potentially independent action.
Starting in October
2017, the Task Force met several times in person, by phone, and in smaller
committees. In addition, individual members of the Task Force and the
Conference staff conferred with a variety of individuals who are involved in
college, professional, and youth basketball in a variety of roles, including
coaches, sponsors, agents, and athletes, as well as several university
presidents. The Task Force also maintained lines of communication with the
commission established by the NCAA, chaired by former Secretary of State (and
former Stanford Provost) Condoleezza Rice, to examine the same issues.
To an extent, the
development of the current youth basketball environment, in which club teams
and summer camps have come to rival if not displace high school sports,
reflects a trend in youth sports that is hardly limited to basketball. Travel
teams proliferate in sports ranging from soccer to baseball to lacrosse, and
increasingly in “7-on-7” football. And the criticisms that are mounted against
it in basketball are heard in these other non-scholastic sports programs as
well: The length of season, number of games, number of practices, travel time,
etc., are unrestrained by the limitations traditionally associated with
school-sponsored sports. Academics are underemphasized.
The demands of travel intrude upon time for academics as
well as family life and other pursuits. The majority of coaches are not
teachers or school employees, are untethered by the same administrative or
ethical constraints, and are in some cases chasing shoe deals or coaching jobs
at higher levels. The youngster is often said to be playing largely for him (or
her) self rather than to represent a school or some other institution. The
experience is said to generate selfishness and a sense of entitlement among
players and, not infrequently their parents. To be fair, there are also many
youth players who are intensely loyal to their club programs. Youth players
are, in some cases, receiving sub-standard basketball skill development.
While participation in travel teams and tournaments is viewed as indispensable to obtaining a college scholarship and perhaps a shot at the NBA, many say that, due to the nearly exclusive focus on 5-on-5 full court games at the expense of skill development, it encourages a selfish style of play that robs players of learning the fundamentals of the game, leads to a selfish focus on playing time and transferring from team to team, and creates a sense of entitlement that renders players emotionally ill-equipped to deal with life on either a professional or college team.
Questions have also been raised about the backgrounds and
qualifications of non-scholastic league coaches, particularly when compared
with high school coaches who may also be teachers (though this is less
frequently the case in recent years) and who, ideally at least, have the
educational growth of their players as an important part of their objectives:
And some suggest that the quality of coaching in elite AAU programs exceeds that
of the average high school. In the competition for players, the relationship
between AAU and high school coaches has often become acrimonious, with each
side airing complaints against the other that do not always stand up to
scrutiny.
PAC-12 Task force Men's proposed recommendations: It is our view that the current structure, by excessively
limiting coaching contacts and elevating the importance of summer tournaments,
has increased the power and influence of third parties, such as grassroots club
coaches and other intermediaries. We recommend rethinking this model with the
goal of reducing the influence of those intermediaries (and the potential they
pose for abuse and NCAA eligibility violations), with the underlying premise
that earlier visits to high schools, earlier official visits to campus, and
controlled summer workouts and education via the “event” model would reduce the
influence of intermediaries.
In considering what a
revised model might look like, we must recognize which variables are within the
NCAA’s control and which are not. The recruiting calendar for college coaches,
certification of noninstitutional organized events, and rules governing on and
off-campus recruitment of PSAs (including the regulation of campus visits and
who pays for them), are within the NCAA’s control. The activities of shoe and
apparel companies, youth leagues (and their coaches), and non-scholastic event
administrators are not. However, the activities of those other organizations
can be influenced by whatever framework the NCAA adopts, because the goal of
the PSA participants is, to a great extent, to obtain a college scholarship.
The NCAA should organize, possibly with USA Basketball and
other appropriate organizations, regional summer events in July that
incorporate important basketball skill development, live games and educational
components, as well as an opportunity for the young athlete to obtain an
objective opinion regarding his potential as a professional or as a scholarship
student-athlete. Invitations to these events would be issued to individuals
rather than travel teams.
Modify the NCAA recruiting calendar to limit college coach
recruitment in July to these NCAA events, thus prohibiting coaches to recruit
at other non-scholastic summer events.
We believe these events would offer the
following benefits: The events could provide useful skills development, with
individual drills, three-on-three games, and limited 5-on-5 competition,
differentiating it from the current, prevailing youth tournament model.
The Task Force’s concerns about the negative aspects of the
current summer non-scholastic recruitment season apply equally to the April
non-scholastic recruiting period. For that reason, we believe that recruitment
at the April non-scholastic events should be prohibited provided a suitable
replacement, analogous to the proposed summer events, can be created.
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